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VIE 10.04.2026
The history of the rivalry between Barcelona’s two primary teams, FC Barcelona and RCD Espanyol, dates back to 1900. That year, only twelve months after FC Barcelona was founded, the first official records of RCD Espanyol de Barcelona were signed. Both squads faced each other for the first time in October and December of that same year in friendly matches, the first of which ended in a goalless draw (0-0).
History and Origins of EL DERBI DE BARCELONA
As FC Barcelona and RCD Espanyol are two of the clubs with the most seasons in the top flight, their head-to-head history is extensive. It all began in April 1929, when the first encounter in LALIGA EA SPORTS took place. This inaugural league duel occurred during the 1928/29 season, the competition's first-ever campaign, specifically on April 7, 1929. The Azulgranas, playing at home, won the first ELDERBI DE BARCELONA thanks to a lone goal by José Sastre, who holds the honor of being the first goalscorer in this historic league derby. Since then, the number of league meetings has risen to 180.
RCD Espanyol vs. FC Barcelona LALIGA Stats
The fact that both clubs were founding members of LALIGA EA SPORTS and remain among the teams with the most appearances in the division (95 for the Culés, every single season, and 89 for the Periquitos) brings the total number of league encounters to 180. This count applies strictly to LALIGA EA SPORTS, as there have also been numerous matchups in the Copa del Rey and, previously, in regional championships.
Out of these league games, 106 have been won by FC Barcelona and 34 by RCD Espanyol, with 40 draws. The goal statistics are also heavily in favor of the Azulgranas: 3517 goals for FC Barcelona compared to 185 for the Espanyolistas.
Results in other competitions
Across all competitions, including the Spanish Super Cup (2 matches), Copa del Rey (36), and the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup (2), the overall balance stands at 129 victories for Barça, 44 for Espanyol, and 46 draws in 218 matches. In terms of scoring, FC Barcelona has netted 4228 goals against RCD Espanyol's 230.
Legends on the Pitch: Players with the Most Appearances
In the history of ELDERBI DE BARCELONA, three players stand out for their record-breaking numbers. Xavi Hernández (1999–2015) holds the record for the most appearances in this fixture, with a total of 36 across all competitions (31 of which were in LALIGA EA SPORTS). The player with the second-highest tally is Leo Messi (2004–2020), who actually made his official debut against his local rivals and faced them 35 times, 27 of those in the league.
On the Espanyol side, Antonio Argilés (1950–1963) is the player with the most ELDERBI DE BARCELONA appearances, totaling 20. When including the Cup, the Barcelona native played 25 high-rivalry matches. The legendary striker Raúl Tamudo also reached 20 league games in the derby, competing 23 times against the Culés when including the Copa del Rey and the Spanish Super Cup
Historic Goal Fests
Goals are the lifeblood of football. The ELDERBI DE BARCELONA with the highest scoreline took place in the 1929/30 season, when FC Barcelona defeated RCD Espanyol 5-4, totaling nine goals. The largest margin of victory for the Culé side against their neighbors is 5-0, a scoreline that has occurred seven times throughout history. The last time the Azulgranas handed a "manita" (five-goal thrashing) to the Pericos was in the 2017/18 season.
On the other hand, the Blanquiazules hold the record for the largest margin of victory in a single match; it occurred in the 1950/51 campaign, when RCD Espanyol managed to beat their eternal rivals 6-0.
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